調直機,也叫直絲機，調直斷絲機，調直切斷機。調直斷絲機它屬于調直設備中的一種。調直機是鋼筋加工機械之一。用于調直和切斷直徑14毫米以下的鋼筋，切斷長度可根據客戶要求定制。可調直切斷不銹鋼絲、鋁絲、冷拔絲、包塑料皮鋼絲等、切口齊、誤差小、性能好。
操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)原理：電動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)帶(dai)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)增速(su)(su)(su)，使(shi)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)筒高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，穿過(guo)(guo)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)筒的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)被調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，并由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)模清除鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)表面的(de)(de)(de)(de)銹皮(pi)；由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)另一(yi)(yi)對減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)皮(pi)帶(dai)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)箱，一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩個傳(chuan)送壓(ya)(ya)輥，牽引鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)向(xiang)前(qian)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，另一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)曲(qu)柄輪(lun)(lun)(lun)，使(shi)錘(chui)頭(tou)(tou)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。當鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)到預(yu)定長(chang)度，錘(chui)頭(tou)(tou)錘(chui)擊上(shang)刀(dao)(dao)架(jia)，將鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)，切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)落入受料(liao)架(jia)時(shi)(shi)，由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)于彈簧(huang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，刀(dao)(dao)臺(tai)又回(hui)到原位，完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)個循環(huan)。1．性(xing)能(neng)結構(gou)(gou)：　調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)——由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)輥、調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)壓(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)、和兩端軸承座構(gou)(gou)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)對線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。其(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)為(wei)安裝在(zai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)三(san)角帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)軸高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)。進(jin)(jin)(jin)給(gei)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)——壓(ya)(ya)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)部分由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)兩個同(tong)步運轉(zhuan)(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)三(san)角皮(pi)帶(dai)鏈條(tiao)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一(yi)(yi)對齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)副，其(qi)(qi)同(tong)軸的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)對壓(ya)(ya)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)隨之同(tong)步運轉(zhuan)(zhuan)。工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)(shi)，金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)壓(ya)(ya)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)外圓的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)在(zai)摩擦力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)向(xiang)前(qian)運行(xing)(xing)，調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整壓(ya)(ya)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)彈簧(huang)可改變線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)給(gei)速(su)(su)(su)度。其(qi)(qi)最(zui)大(da)值等(deng)于壓(ya)(ya)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)外圓線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)速(su)(su)(su)度。工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中，應根據加工(gong)(gong)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)徑和剛性(xing)適當調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)，以獲得最(zui)佳調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)效(xiao)果和生產效(xiao)率(lv)。切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)——切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)跟直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)道(dao)一(yi)(yi)端的(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)架(jia)共同(tong)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)主軸、滑塊(kuai)(kuai)、偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、搖(yao)臂(bei)、及沖(chong)頭(tou)(tou)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，其(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)電機(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)三(san)角皮(pi)帶(dai)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)使(shi)主軸旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，在(zai)偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)沖(chong)頭(tou)(tou)做(zuo)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)往復(fu)(fu)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)(shi)，當直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)道(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)達到定長(chang)時(shi)(shi)，金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)壓(ya)(ya)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)組(zu)摩擦力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)迅速(su)(su)(su)將直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)向(xiang)前(qian)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，刀(dao)(dao)頭(tou)(tou)頂部的(de)(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)頭(tou)(tou)壓(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)后部的(de)(de)(de)(de)凸臺(tai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)至(zhi)沖(chong)頭(tou)(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)行(xing)(xing)程內(nei)(nei)(nei)，此時(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)沖(chong)頭(tou)(tou)壓(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)沖(chong)擊刀(dao)(dao)頭(tou)(tou)，從(cong)而定長(chang)切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)。與此同(tong)時(shi)(shi)，沖(chong)頭(tou)(tou)塊(kuai)(kuai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)行(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)，其(qi)(qi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)面壓(ya)(ya)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)封(feng)扭(niu)鐵，使(shi)封(feng)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿繞導桿旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，脫開(kai)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)內(nei)(nei)(nei)被切(qie)(qie)斷(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)，在(zai)重力(li)(li)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落入線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)斗內(nei)(nei)(nei)，沖(chong)頭(tou)(tou)上(shang)行(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)刀(dao)(dao)頭(tou)(tou)亦隨之上(shang)行(xing)(xing)，在(zai)扭(niu)簧(huang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，封(feng)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿重新(xin)封(feng)住線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)。直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)在(zai)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)推(tui)力(li)(li)消(xiao)失后，在(zai)拉(la)簧(huang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)恢復(fu)(fu)初始(shi)狀態，進(jin)(jin)(jin)入下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)循環(huan)。落絲(si)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)——承料(liao)架(jia)由(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)旋(xuan)風，擋(dang)料(liao)桿，心(xin)軸，底座等(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)盤可繞心(xin)軸旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，放上(shang)盤形線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)后，在(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)給(gei)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)拉(la)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，旋(xuan)風可連續(xu)、自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)給(gei)料(liao)。